The government led by the Liberal Party has acknowledged gaining insights from a trial initiative aimed at purchasing prohibited firearms from owners, which saw limited participation. Since 2020, approximately 2,500 makes and models of firearms categorized as “assault-style” have been outlawed by the federal government, citing their military-oriented design rather than suitability for hunting or sports shooting.
The decision sparked criticism from Opposition Conservatives and firearm advocacy groups. The government emphasized its intention to reimburse owners through a buyback scheme. To evaluate the buyback process, a voluntary six-week pilot project was initiated in the Cape Breton area of Nova Scotia this autumn. Initially optimistic about collecting about 200 firearms, officials disclosed that only 25 guns were turned in and disposed of, as revealed by the Department of Public Safety on Wednesday. In response to inquiries, the department confirmed that 16 individuals participated in the program.
Specific details regarding the types of firearms surrendered during the trial were not disclosed by the department. Simon Lafortune, a spokesperson for Public Safety Minister Gary Anandasangare, stated that the pilot project served as an opportunity to test and refine the program’s procedures, address any shortcomings, and ensure its readiness for a nationwide rollout.
Lessons learned from the pilot project included the necessity for a more transparent registration process and enhanced guidance for participants. The evaluation also highlighted certain “functional gaps” in the functionality of the online platform, potentially causing confusion for participants. Additionally, the government announced its commitment to allocate up to $12.4 million to assist Quebec in covering expenses related to implementing the buyback program in the province. Quebec’s Public Security Minister Ian Lafrenière expressed support for the federal initiative, emphasizing its role in enhancing community safety.
The grace period for possessing the banned firearms has been extended multiple times, with the current deadline set for October 30, 2026.