Saskatchewan is set to pioneer Western Canada’s inaugural center dedicated to safety, licensing, and testing of small modular nuclear reactors, commonly known as SMRs. Currently, nuclear energy constitutes 15 percent of Canada’s power generation, yet no production occurs in Western Canada. This new facility will be situated adjacent to the University of Regina within Innovation Saskatchewan’s research and technology park. It will accommodate two small modular reactor “test loops” that replicate certain reactor components, as stated by SaskPower, the Crown corporation overseeing the exploration of nuclear power’s future in the province.
Jeremy Harrison, the minister overseeing SaskPower, highlighted that the testing center aims to position Saskatchewan as a focal point for “nuclear excellence,” fostering a local “nuclear workforce and supply chain.” He emphasized the pivotal role of nuclear power in the province’s energy security strategy. Harrison commended the collaborative efforts of provinces like Ontario and New Brunswick in advancing SMR development, underscoring the project’s national unifying nature.
Arthur Situm, the Canada Research Chair in small modular reactor safety and an assistant professor at the University of Regina, explained that the test loops, which are non-nuclear devices designed to simulate real reactor conditions, will enable researchers to study various aspects, including reactor component chemistry. These test loops will facilitate the introduction of new training and research programs in nuclear engineering, thermal hydraulics, chemistry, and safety at post-secondary institutions in the province.
Rupen Pandya, president and CEO of SaskPower, noted that the training center will play a crucial role in attracting and nurturing the talent essential for realizing nuclear power generation in Saskatchewan. The decision on constructing an SMR in the province is still under evaluation, with Estevan being identified as the probable location if the project proceeds. Two potential sites near the city have been earmarked, and a final site selection is slated for later this year. A verdict on building an SMR is anticipated by the end of 2029, with construction earmarked for 2031 and completion by 2034.
SaskPower is investing $4 million in establishing the testing center, with an additional $2 million from the federal government through Prairies Economic Development Canada, and $1 million from Innovation Saskatchewan, along with an in-kind contribution for the initial three years of the leased space at the research and technology park. The Canadian Nuclear Laboratory will also provide in-kind design support, per SaskPower.