The Chief Public Health Officer (CPHO) of the Northwest Territories (N.W.T.) has issued a warning to residents regarding the discovery of carfentanil mixed with powdered cocaine in drugs seized in Hay River. Carfentanil, a synthetic opioid, is significantly more potent than morphine and fentanyl. In a recent public health advisory, Dr. Kami Kandola, the CPHO, revealed that a beige powder confiscated on September 11 tested positive for carfentanil, cocaine, and phenacetin, a discontinued pain-relief medication due to severe side effects linked to kidney damage.
While carfentanil has been identified in N.W.T. drugs previously, this is the first instance of it being found in powdered cocaine. Individuals who suspect an overdose are urged to immediately dial 9-1-1 or contact their local health center. Symptoms of an opioid overdose may include slow or absent breathing, blue lips and nails, choking, gurgling sounds, severe drowsiness, difficulty awakening, or cool and clammy skin.
Under the Good Samaritan Drug Overdose Act, individuals assisting in overdose situations are shielded from possession charges for illegal substances. This legislation aims to promote prompt intervention and seeking help during overdose incidents. Dr. Kandola recommends that drug users avoid solitary consumption, begin with small doses, refrain from mixing drugs with alcohol, and keep naloxone readily available.
Naloxone kits, which aid in reversing opioid overdoses, can be obtained at hospitals, health centers, and pharmacies throughout the N.W.T. In 2024, there were seven opioid-related fatalities reported in five communities within the N.W.T. The recent advisory highlights a worrying trend in the region’s illicit drug landscape that demands attention.